Habit; Habitat: Nearly flat with scattered young conifers (Pseudotsuga, Pinus) and dense Racomitrium mats; Location: Lahar on southeast side of Mt St Helens; Substrate: Bark, Pseudotsuga branch; Elevation: 926 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Dense thicket of Fraxinus pensylvanica and Juniperus in small ravine; Location: Ravine in badlands south of Culbertson, near County Road 152, above and south of Missouri River; Substrate: Wood, dead Juniperus; Elevation: 610 meters; Notes: L. rugosella s. l. det. Brodo 2010 from photos.
Habit; Habitat: Dense thicket of Fraxinus pensylvanica and Juniperus in small ravine; Location: Ravine in badlands south of Culbertson, near County Road 152, above and south of Missouri River; Substrate: Wood, dead Juniperus; Elevation: 610 meters; Notes: L. rugosella s. l. det. Brodo 2010 from photos.
Apothecia; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Habit; Habitat: Nearly flat with scattered young conifers (Pseudotsuga, Pinus) and dense Racomitrium mats; Location: Lahar on southeast side of Mt St Helens; Substrate: Bark, Pseudotsuga branch; Elevation: 926 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Old Abies - Tsuga mertensiana forest; Location: Council Lake, NW of Mount Adams; Substrate: Bark, conifer trunk; Elevation: 1290 meters.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Nearly flat with scattered young conifers (Pseudotsuga, Pinus) and dense Racomitrium mats; Location: Lahar on southeast side of Mt St Helens; Substrate: Bark, Pseudotsuga branch; Elevation: 926 meters.
Hymenium POL; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Hymenium; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Spores; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Habit, top and side; Habitat: Rocky alpine tundra and sparse conifer krummholz, noncalcareous sedimentary rock; Location: Summit of Haystack Mountain, NE of Slate Peak, North Cascades; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 2226 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Dense thicket of Fraxinus pensylvanica and Juniperus in small ravine; Location: Ravine in badlands south of Culbertson, near County Road 152, above and south of Missouri River; Substrate: Wood, dead Juniperus; Elevation: 610 meters; Notes: L. rugosella s. l. det. Brodo 2010 from photos.
Spores; Habitat: Nearly flat with scattered young conifers (Pseudotsuga, Pinus) and dense Racomitrium mats; Location: Lahar on southeast side of Mt St Helens; Substrate: Bark, Pseudotsuga branch; Elevation: 926 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Rock outcrop area; Location: Upper Table Rock, cleft in butte, old andesite lava flow; Substrate: Crevices in talus; Elevation: 614 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Rock outcrop area; Location: Upper Table Rock, cleft in butte, old andesite lava flow; Substrate: Crevices in talus; Elevation: 614 meters.
Apothecial section POL; Habitat: Nearly flat with scattered young conifers (Pseudotsuga, Pinus) and dense Racomitrium mats; Location: Lahar on southeast side of Mt St Helens; Substrate: Bark, Pseudotsuga branch; Elevation: 926 meters.
Exciple; Habitat: Nearly flat with scattered young conifers (Pseudotsuga, Pinus) and dense Racomitrium mats; Location: Lahar on southeast side of Mt St Helens; Substrate: Bark, Pseudotsuga branch; Elevation: 926 meters.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Dense thicket of Fraxinus pensylvanica and Juniperus in small ravine; Location: Ravine in badlands south of Culbertson, near County Road 152, above and south of Missouri River; Substrate: Wood, dead Juniperus; Elevation: 610 meters; Notes: L. rugosella s. l. det. Brodo 2010 from photos.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Apothecia; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Habit; Habitat: Open prairie; Location: Mima Mounds Preserve, 2.4 km W NW of Littlerock; Substrate: Corylus bark; Elevation: 69 meters; Notes: In plot 97.
Habit; Habitat: Rock outcrop area; Location: Upper Table Rock, cleft in butte, old andesite lava flow; Substrate: Crevices in talus; Elevation: 614 meters.
Apothecial section POL; Habitat: Dense thicket of Fraxinus pensylvanica and Juniperus in small ravine; Location: Ravine in badlands south of Culbertson, near County Road 152, above and south of Missouri River; Substrate: Wood, dead Juniperus; Elevation: 610 meters; Notes: L. rugosella s. l. det. Brodo 2010 from photos.
Habit, side and lower; Habitat: Rocky alpine tundra and sparse conifer krummholz, noncalcareous sedimentary rock; Location: Summit of Haystack Mountain, NE of Slate Peak, North Cascades; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 2226 meters.
Spores; Habitat: Picea-shrub thickets with boulders on shore; Location: North arm of spit across James Lagoon, Kenai Fjords National Park; Substrate: Rock, boulder on beach; Elevation: 3 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Picea-shrub thickets with boulders on shore; Location: North arm of spit across James Lagoon, Kenai Fjords National Park; Substrate: Rock, boulder on beach; Elevation: 3 meters.
Young lobes; Habitat: Steep rock outcrops with broken forest; Location: Dark volcanic outcrops above Pilot Rock road, eastern Siskiyou Mountains, Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock, volcanic; Elevation: 1475 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Steep rock outcrops with broken forest; Location: Dark volcanic outcrops above Pilot Rock road, eastern Siskiyou Mountains, Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock, volcanic; Elevation: 1475 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Steep rock outcrops with broken forest; Location: Dark volcanic outcrops above Pilot Rock road, eastern Siskiyou Mountains, Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock, volcanic; Elevation: 1475 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Steep rock outcrops with broken forest; Location: Dark volcanic outcrops above Pilot Rock road, eastern Siskiyou Mountains, Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock, volcanic; Elevation: 1475 meters.
Hymenium; Habitat: Picea-shrub thickets with boulders on shore; Location: North arm of spit across James Lagoon, Kenai Fjords National Park; Substrate: Rock, boulder on beach; Elevation: 3 meters.
Apothecial section POL; Habitat: Picea-shrub thickets with boulders on shore; Location: North arm of spit across James Lagoon, Kenai Fjords National Park; Substrate: Rock, boulder on beach; Elevation: 3 meters.
Amphithecial cortex; Habitat: Picea-shrub thickets with boulders on shore; Location: North arm of spit across James Lagoon, Kenai Fjords National Park; Substrate: Rock, boulder on beach; Elevation: 3 meters.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Picea-shrub thickets with boulders on shore; Location: North arm of spit across James Lagoon, Kenai Fjords National Park; Substrate: Rock, boulder on beach; Elevation: 3 meters.
Apothecial section POL; Habitat: Pseudotsuga forest; Location: East-facing slope above south end of Wallowa Lake; Substrate: Wood, old fire scar on Pinus ponderosa; Elevation: 1465 meters.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Pseudotsuga forest; Location: East-facing slope above south end of Wallowa Lake; Substrate: Wood, old fire scar on Pinus ponderosa; Elevation: 1465 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Pseudotsuga forest; Location: East-facing slope above south end of Wallowa Lake; Substrate: Wood, old fire scar on Pinus ponderosa; Elevation: 1465 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Rocky alpine summit; Location: Summit of Sweeney Peak, Bitterroot Mountains; Substrate: Rock, granite; Elevation: 2780 meters; Notes: Porpidia "glaucophaea" of Gowan but not confirmed by her. Sent to S. Gowan at Duke in 1989. Specimen apparently lost. Plate 270 TLC: atranorin. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, rocellic acid.
Habit; Habitat: Rocky alpine summit; Location: Summit of Sweeney Peak, Bitterroot Mountains; Substrate: Rock, granite; Elevation: 2780 meters; Notes: Porpidia "glaucophaea" of Gowan but not confirmed by her. Sent to S. Gowan at Duke in 1989. Specimen apparently lost. Plate 270 TLC: atranorin. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, rocellic acid.
Habit; Habitat: Rocky alpine summit; Location: Summit of Sweeney Peak, Bitterroot Mountains; Substrate: Rock, granite; Elevation: 2780 meters; Notes: Porpidia "glaucophaea" of Gowan but not confirmed by her. Sent to S. Gowan at Duke in 1989. Specimen apparently lost. Plate 270 TLC: atranorin. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, rocellic acid.
Habit; Habitat: Rocky alpine summit; Location: Summit of Sweeney Peak, Bitterroot Mountains; Substrate: Rock, granite; Elevation: 2780 meters; Notes: 4/82 TLC: alectorialic, barbatolic, haematommic, unk's. Formerly IDd as Fuscidea praeruptorum, but this has barbatolic in addition to alectorialic. Det. A. Fryday as unknown but not F. praeruptorum.
Spores; Habitat: Pseudotsuga forest; Location: East-facing slope above south end of Wallowa Lake; Substrate: Wood, old fire scar on Pinus ponderosa; Elevation: 1465 meters.
Prothallus; Habitat: Rocky alpine summit; Location: Summit of Sweeney Peak, Bitterroot Mountains; Substrate: Rock, granite; Elevation: 2780 meters; Notes: 4/82 TLC: alectorialic, barbatolic, haematommic, unk's. Formerly IDd as Fuscidea praeruptorum, but this has barbatolic in addition to alectorialic. Det. A. Fryday as unknown but not F. praeruptorum.
Habit; Habitat: Rocky alpine summit; Location: Summit of Sweeney Peak, Bitterroot Mountains; Substrate: Rock, granite; Elevation: 2780 meters; Notes: 4/82 TLC: alectorialic, barbatolic, haematommic, unk's. Formerly IDd as Fuscidea praeruptorum, but this has barbatolic in addition to alectorialic. Det. A. Fryday as unknown but not F. praeruptorum.
Apothecial section POL; Habitat: Noncalcareous rock outcrops and boulders; Location: Shoreline of Naknek Lake on peninsula NE of Brooks Camp; Substrate: Rock, lakeshore; Elevation: 12 meters.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Noncalcareous rock outcrops and boulders; Location: Shoreline of Naknek Lake on peninsula NE of Brooks Camp; Substrate: Rock, lakeshore; Elevation: 12 meters.
Hymenium; Habitat: Noncalcareous rock outcrops and boulders; Location: Shoreline of Naknek Lake on peninsula NE of Brooks Camp; Substrate: Rock, lakeshore; Elevation: 12 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Noncalcareous rock outcrops and boulders; Location: Shoreline of Naknek Lake on peninsula NE of Brooks Camp; Substrate: Rock, lakeshore; Elevation: 12 meters.
Habit; Habitat: Noncalcareous rock outcrops and boulders; Location: Shoreline of Naknek Lake on peninsula NE of Brooks Camp; Substrate: Rock, lakeshore; Elevation: 12 meters.
Apothecial section; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Apothecia; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Apothecia; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Apothecial section POL; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Epithecium POL; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Epithecium; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Spores; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Habit; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.
Habit; Habitat: Outcrops and talus of weathered andesite with spots of calcareous seepage; Location: Cathedral Cliffs, S edge of Siskiyou National Monument; Substrate: Rock; Elevation: 960 meters; Notes: Lecanora pannonica det Brodo 2012 from photos. Plate 333, glass, atranorin, gangaleodin, and rocellic acid.