Going on up Broadway to 59th Street we come to Columbus Circle, also one of the famous spots in the City, which marks the intersection of Eighth Avenue, Broadway and 59th Street, one of the busiest corners in the City. One entrance to Central Park is here. Maine monument at the entrance to the Park and Columbus monument at the intersection of the streets may both be seen. This section is known as Automobile Row. U.S. Tire Building, built in conformity with the new building code regulations, and the Fisk Tire Building are at the left in the picture. A large Negro section is to the right. The Circle is a wonderfully beautiful sight on a winter's night, with snow swirling and the lights shining through. Broadway loses much of its glory from this point northward and becomes a district of small retail shops of every sort with restaurants and all kinds of eating places interspersed. We shall leave Broadway for a time to go down and pick up some things of interest before going to the upper end of the City.
Returning to Pearl Street near the Battery and walking up it a short distance one comes to Frances Tavern at Broad Street, where Washington bade farewell to his officers, 1783. Immediately afterward Washington embarked on a barge at Whitehall Ferry on his way to Annapolis to resign his commission. The "Long Room" in which the leave-taking ceremony took place has been restored to its colonial appearance and beauty by the Sons of the Revolution who have purchased the building and are preserving it. In it is a museum of interesting Revolutionary relics and a restaurant.
Herald Square, looking north on Broadway to the Times Building at 42nd and showing Sixth Avenue "L". The great retail district is between 33rd and 42nd Streets--Macy & Co., Saks Company, Gimbel Brothers, Altman & Co., McCreery & Co., and Sterns. Broadway from about 33rd to 59th Street (Columbus Circle) is known as the "Great White Way". It is the great theatre theatre district. The Hippodrome, for some time the largest theatre, is now surpassed by the Capitol, which seats 5,000. It is a beautiful show house.
Along the street one finds such well known financial concerns as the First National Bank, J. P. Morgan & Co., Equitable Trust Co., Bank of Manhattan founded in 1799, National City Bank founded in 1812, and many other old and famous financial organizations. Wall Street is a little street with a great reputation. Less than a half mile long and little more than 30 feet wide, it contains skyscrapers to the value of $2,500,000,000, which house an office population larger than the whole people of Portland, and as many people going to and fro each day as are to be found in the State of Oregon plus all the people of Seattle, Washington.
Without a backyard for the clothes line, the tenement housewife takes her washing to the roof or stretches her line between two fire escapes near her front window. To judge from the number of washings in sight almost any time in these tenement districts one concludes that cleanliness as well as godliness may be on an unusually high level among these crowded dwellers; but if one consents to follow information gleaned by his nose, as well as his eyes, on a trip through these streets, the danger of over-godliness will be decidedly less apparent.